The
gospel reading today reminds us of the importance of the Mystery of Repentance,
the primary way that the Lord Jesus has chosen to give His power to forgive
sins to the Church. The gospel tells us that they brought a sick man, a
paralytic, to the Lord. Although Matthew does not give us any further details,
we know from St. Mark and St. Luke that the Lord cures this man in a house, and
that the house was full of people. On account of the crowd, the friends of the
paralyzed man had great difficulty bringing the man to Jesus.
This
detail of the story is a great reminder to us of the need to prepare carefully
for our confession. The Church tells us that, in order to properly prepare for
this sacrament, we must do four things: ask for God’s help, examine our
conscience, make an act of contrition, and make clear resolutions concerning
the amendment of our life. This last thing is especially important, since these
resolutions cannot be vague and general. We have to propose a specific course
of action to avoid sin in the future.
The gospel reading tells us that the man was a paralytic. Paralysis
is a very good image of mortal sin. Sin, of course, tries to make itself look
attractive to us, but when we have surrendered to it, it makes us dull and
heavy in mind, just as paralysis does in our bodies. For example, if we were to
surrender to the vices of avarice or impurity, we would find our actions
generally ineffective, outside of that passion that rules us.
Our
Lord Jesus Christ says to the man, “be of good heart, your sins are forgiven.”
We find that this is true for us as well, when we have confessed our sins in
the Mystery of Repentance. We have a light-heartedness and exaltation that is
more than natural. It is grace from the Lord, a consolation that He sends us to
bring us close to Him, so that we can avoid sin in the future.
Further,
the Lord Jesus asks the Pharisees, “why do you think evil in your hearts?” He
asks each one of us the same question. We must remember that the sins of our
thoughts must be confessed and repented of just as much as our sinful deeds.
Yet, we should remember that when thoughts first come to our mind, they are
only temptations. Even if they return very persistently, they are only temptations.
It is only when we willfully hold on to them, making them our own, that they
become sins.
There
is no obligation to confess temptations, but, under certain circumstances, it
may be helpful. If we have temptations to anger, suspicion, or jealousy, for
example, it is often helpful to expose them, to verbalize them. Often this
alone causes them to vanish. A simple rule is this: confessing temptations is
good, if it gives us peace.
Lastly,
the command of the Lord to the formerly paralyzed man, “Arise, take up your bed
and walk,” corresponds with three stages in our conversion from sin. First, our
rise is a good confession. Second, “we take up our bed” when we use the grace
that the Lord gives to us to avoid sin. Finally, we “walk” when we persevere in
the grace of the Lord and grow in virtue. St. Luke’s account of this event
tells us that the man left glorifying God. This is a good reminder to us to
make a short thanksgiving after our confession. First, we need to do the
penance, but then we should give thanks to God for giving the power to forgive
sins to His Church.
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